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More recently, Jehoash's repairs of the Temple of Jerusalem became the subject of a major archaeological controversy. Soon idols and Asherahs began to be set up in Jerusalem and the other cities of Judah. In the 2nd year of Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz the king of Israel, Amaziah, the son of Jehoash the king of Judah, became king. His son Amaziah succeeded him as king. As one of the Davidic line of kings, Jehoash was one of the ancestors of Jesus Christ in Christian tradition, although he is omitted from the genealogy of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew. Zarah 44a). 12 Judah was defeated by Israel, and they fled each to his tent. The story in 2 Chronicles 24:7 refers to other "sons" of Athaliah who supported her, and since Jehoash was just a toddler at the time of his "rescue," it may be that he was kidnapped by Jehosheba and Jehoiada. 18 So King Jehoash of Judah took all of the sacred things that his ancestors Jehoshaphat, Jehoram, and Ahaziah, kings of Judah, had dedicated, along with his own dedicated things, and all the gold that could be located within the treasure vaults of the LORD’s Temple and in the king’s palace, and paid off King Hazael of Aram. • Read 2 Kings 14:23-29. Thus, at the age of 30, Jehoash took the repair project out of the hands of the apparently corrupt priesthood, and the restoration immediately began to make real progress. 18 And Jehoash king of Judah took all the hallowed things that Jehoshaphat, and Jehoram, and Ahaziah, his fathers, kings of Judah, had dedicated, and his own hallowed things, and all the gold that was found in the treasures of the house of the LORD, and in the king's house, and sent it to Hazael king of Syria: and he went away from Jerusalem. For Jehoash, the Scriptural data allow the narrowing of his accession to some time between Nisan 1 of 835 BC and the day before Tishri 1 of the same BC year. Athaliah gave birth to Ahaziah and probably other, older sons and daughters. King Benhadad became king of Syria after King Hazael. The Bible says little of Athaliah's reign, but it is clear that she followed her husband Jehoram's policy of tolerating both the worship of Yahweh and that of Baal. 2 Kings 11: 1 – 3 Athaliah kills off her grandchildren so that she can become the ruler of Israel except for Jehoash, who is hidden in the temple by his aunt, Jehosheba. Athaliah (the daughter of Israel’s King Ahab and Queen Jezebel) had married Jehoram (son of Judah’s King Jehoshaphat) to cement a treaty (2 Chronicles 18:1). He appears on the Biblical Timeline with World History immediately after his father King Josiah during the seventh century BC. R. x. c. 800 BC), sometimes written Joash or Joas, was the king of the ancient Kingdom of Judah, and sole surviving son of Ahaziah. 12 In the seventh year of Jehu [king of Israel], [a]Jehoash became king [over Jehoash or Joas (in Douay-Rheims) (Hebrew: יְהֹואָשׁ, Yəhôʾāš ; "Jehovah-given"; Greek: Ιωας; Latin: Joas; [1] fl. Then Hazael left Jerusalem. The politics of Israel and Judah intertwine at this point. Such is the case in the life and reign of King Joash (aka Jehoash) of Judah. Her mother, Jezebel, also soon died at Jehu's hands, as did scores of other members of her extended family, both northerners and southerners. Jehoash was 7 years old when his reign began, and he reigned for 40 years. Royalties similar to or like Jehoash of Judah. He was succeeded by his son Jeroboam II. 2 Kgs 12:1-21. Amaziah is considered by the biblical writers to be one of the good kings, but his history presents a much more checkered picture. The epitome of Jehoash's reign is very brief, but the favorable impression formed of him from the acts of Elisha is strengthened by another gained from the history of Amaziah of Judah (2 Kings 14:8-16; 2 Chronicles 25:17-24). Lesson: Though men and women of God may greatly influence us, our faith and devotion must be to God alone. After Jehoiada died, Jehoash listened to the princes of Judah instead of the priests. He was buried in the City of David (2 Kings 12:21). His death occurred at some time between Nisan 1 of 796 BC and the day before Tishri 1 of that BC year, i.e. 25 years old he happened to be when he began to reign and for 29 years he reigned in Jerusalem (2 Kings 14:1,2). Joash means that “God has given”. Joash was buried together with his fathers in the city of David (2 Kings 12:22), although he was "not (buried) in the sepulchres of the kings" (2 Chronicles 24:25). Joash, or Jehoash, King of Judah. He is said to have been righteous "all the days of Jehoiada the priest" (2 Chronicles 24:2) but to have deviated from fidelity to Yahweh after Jehoiada´s death (2 Chronicles 24:17–19)." This article incorporates text from the 1901–1906 Jewish Encyclopedia article "Joash" by Emil G. Hirsch and M. Seligsohn, a publication now in the public domain. Joash was king of Judah, the captial of which was Jerusalem. This resulted in Ahab and Jehoshaphat contracting a marriage between their royal children, Athaliah and Jehoram. (2Ki 12:1; 1Ch 3:11) In the Masoretic text his name is often abbreviated to Joash. William F. Albright has dated his reign to 837 – 800 BC, while E. R. Thiele offers the dates 835 – 796 BC.[1]. In 2 Kings 14:1–22, the author shifts his attention back to Judah after having looked at Israel in chapter 13. The eighth king of Judah, and the sole surviving son of Ahaziah after the massacre of the royal family ordered by his grandmother, Athaliah. Jehoash of Judah. He was of the line of David, the northern king and kingdom being a fraud. Joash was assassinated by his own servants at Beth-milo, after a reign of forty years, and his assassination is recorded as an act of revenge for the blood of Zechariah the son of Jehoiada 2 Kings 12:1,21; 2 Chronicles 24:1,25). If so Athaliah probably intended to make him king when he became of age, and he was in effect kidnapped by his aunt and uncle who saw in him an opportunity to seize the throne for the Yahweh against the Baal-tolerating Athaliah. He was the youngest son of Judah’s King Ahaziah; his mother was Zibiah from Beer-sheba. Now the de facto ruler of Judah, Jehoiada immediately engineered an attack on the Jerusalem's Temple of Baal. Jehoash (Hebrew: יְהֹואָשׁ, Yəhôʾāš, “Jehovah-given”; Greek: Ιωας; Latin: Joas), also known as Joash (in King James Version), Joas (in Douay–Rheims) or Joás (Hebrew: יֹואָשׁ, Yôʾāš), was the eighth king of Judah, and the sole surviving son of Ahaziah after the massacre of the royal family ordered by his grandmother, Athaliah. As the extermination of the male descendants of David was a divine retribution for the extermination of the priests by Saul, who had commanded his servant Doeg to perform this task (comp. 1) Since five rulers share the same name (Jeroboam, Jehoahaz, Jehoash, Ahaziah and Jehoram), the chart helps locate them in the family tree. It is unknown whether he returned to rule in Jerusalem, but, in any case, the men of Judah were conspiring against him, causing him to flee to Lachish in southwestern Judah. Meanwhile, Athaliah's brother, also called Jehoram (Joram), became king of Israel following Ahab's death. For calculation purposes, this should be taken as the Judean year beginning in Tishri of 836/835 BC, or more simply 836 BC. Unnamed prophets raised their protests in vain. In 2001, an unprovenanced inscription was published, known as the Jehoash Inscription or Temple Inscription, which appears to be a record of repairs made to Solomon's Temple during Jehoash's reign. 1 King of Israel, son and successor of Jehoahaz. Soon afterward, Jehoash was assassinated by critics of his policies. However, pressure from Judah's prophetic party forced him to break his renewed alliance with the Kingdom of Israel, leading eventually to war against the north. Questions or suggested studies prompt thoughtful reflection. During his reign, Joash organised the work of the temple and had it repaired to its former glory. English: Jehoash, also known as Joash (in King James Version) or Joas was king of Judah 837 – 800 BC (acording to William F. Albright), or 835 – 796 BC. King Jehoash of Judah 1 In the seventh year of Jehu Jehoash began to reign; and forty years reigned he in Jerusalem.And his mother’s name was Zibiah of Beersheba. Jump to navigation Jump to search. There are two kings with the name Joash (or Jehoash) in the Bible: one a king of Judah (reigned 835–796 BC) and the other a king of Israel (reigned 798–782 BC). J(eh)oash • Amaziah • Uzziah/Azariah Joash the king of Judah reigned from 835—796 BC and Joash the king of Israel reigned from 798—782 BC. Jeconiah/Jehoiachin • Zedekiah. His grandmother, Athaliah, was the daughter of the northern king Ahab and his Phoenician wife Jezebel. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Theme: We need to live for God and not for men. Jehoash or Joas (in Douay-Rheims) (Hebrew: יְהֹואָשׁ, Yəhôʾāš ; "Jehovah-given"; Greek: Ιωας; Latin: Joas; [1] fl. This convention was followed in Judah for the next three monarchs: Ahaziah, Athaliah, and Jehoash, returning to Judah's original accession reckoning in the time of Amaziah. Jehoash (jēhō`ăsh) or Joash (jō`ăsh), in the Bible. Father: King Ahaziah of Judah, 2 Kings 12:18. 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